Pictures of Women and Children Families of Puerto Rico
On September xx, Hurricane Maria lashed the isle of Puerto Rico with vehement winds and rainfall that led to waist-deep flooding, widespread ability outages, and devastating infrastructure damage. Just three weeks later, President Donald Trump was already putting Puerto Ricans on notice that the federal authorities's back up would be express. Despite all that, Lote23, a food park in the San Juan neighborhood of Santurce, has emerged largely unscathed. Surrounded by palm trees and colorful high rises on three sides, the park's sixteen nutrient kiosks managed to stay standing despite wind speeds of up to 156 miles per hour.
"A lot of copse fell, but the structures were all in good shape, and nosotros were able to open the Sabbatum after Maria," says Cristina Sumaza, possessor of Lote23. Running on generators and gas equipment, chefs changed their menus to account for the few ingredients to which they had access. "We had to adjust prices," says Sumaza, since the storm harm made cash withdrawals from ATMs incommunicable for nearly. Some ix weeks later, harsh realities like these even so narrate life in the U.S. territory. Many Puerto Ricans remain without electricity, daily tasks now seem like a mountain to climb, and access to fresh nutrient and clean h2o is limited.
Related: Why Puerto Rico Is Not Trump's Katrina
At present, women entrepreneurs similar Sumaza are leading a push button not just to advance postal service-Maria recovery efforts, just as well to continue pursuing what they saw as their mandate fifty-fifty before the calamity: widening economic opportunity through innovation.
"What We're Doing Now Is A Thing Of Survival"
If Lote23 is something of an anomaly for surviving Hurricane Maria more than or less intact, it's unusual for a 2d reason, likewise. It's one of very few women-owned businesses on an island with a troubled business concern mural. Puerto Rico faces over $70 billion in public debt, and since 2004 more than 400,000 Puerto Ricans take left in search of more stable livelihoods. Some analysts wait that wave of emigration to pale in comparison to the exodus likely to come, which is already under way. The New York Times reported earlier this calendar month that over 168,000 Puerto Ricans have already left the island –whose current population is 3.4 meg–for Florida since the hurricane, and that may only be the get-go.
With the natural disaster merely exacerbating economic distress, some see an even greater demand for postal service-Maria Puerto Rico to capitalize on the leadership of women, an under-leveraged demographic in a place that many say needs entrepreneurial talent more than ever before.
For Lucienne Gigante and Carlos Cobian, two Puerto Rican entrepreneurs, a key component to Puerto Rico's economic development–and now, its recovery as well–is women. "We truly believe that every dollar nosotros invest in a woman is actually an investment in a family, a customs, a club, and Puerto Rico," says Gigante, who is likewise the founder of Access Latina, a San Juan–based accelerator program for Latinas in STEAM (or scientific discipline, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematical) fields.
Related: In Puerto Rico, These Volunteers Are Dropping Supplies Past Parachute
It's hard to predict Hurricane Maria'southward long-term touch on Puerto Rico, but the potential that Gigante and Cobian come across for women to reshape its future is clearer. For one matter, the isle is getting incrementally more female; according to demography data, between 2010 and 2016, women increased their share of Puerto Rico's population from 52.1% to 52.iv%, while the proportion of women in the U.South. overall was lower, remaining flat at l.8% over those vi years. What'south more than, the last xv years accept seen a bump in Latina entrepreneurship throughout the U.S. that Gigante and Cobian say has extended to Puerto Rico despite the isle's economic troubles. Equally of 2013, the Centre for American Progress estimated that Latinas headed up 1 in ten women-endemic businesses in the U.Due south., together generating $65.vii billion in annual revenue–an increase of 180% from 1997.

Accelerating that trend won't exist like shooting fish in a barrel; observers predict the economic fallout from Maria to exacerbate the already dire inequalities women face up in Puerto Rico'southward labor force. Writing inSlate,New America researcher Alieza Durana points out that "the Puerto Rican economy, and viable economical opportunities for women, had already been decimated for years" by the start of the Keen Recession in 2008, which led legislators to slash education funding and social programs. "On elevation of these problems," she writes, "the hurricane coincides with massive expected cuts coming on the heels of debt restructuring that Puerto Rico has been undergoing since 2016." These pressures are all likely to put formal, full-time employment–to say null of entrepreneurial opportunities–further out of reach for many women.
Hardly bullheaded to these challenges, Gigante and Cobian set up out to mitigate some of them in 2015 past launching the Animus Superlative, an initiative anchored past an almanac conference designed to equip Latinas–both in and exterior Puerto Rico–with the tools and skills they demand to outset and run their own businesses. Last year the conference drew roughly 1,000 attendees, upward 400 from its countdown year. The goal, says Gigante, is to "open doors for capital and resource for women to non only make their ideas come up true, but to scale those businesses." Animus hasn't changed its mission since Hurricane Maria swept through the island, she explains. Simply with and then much holding destroyed and many Puerto Ricans struggling just to survive (permit alone spend money at local businesses), the arrangement has had to meet more than urgent demands.

"Imagine an economy in fiscal distress for so many years existence hitting past this kind of natural disaster," says Gigante. Since Maria, Gigante and Cobian take inverse the elevation's agenda to incorporate disaster relief and emotional support for those affected by the hurricane. "If [before Maria] our chore had pregnant and purpose, now it's a completely dissimilar ball game," Cobian adds. "If what nosotros were doing was purposeful, then what we're doing now is a thing of survival."
The system recently launched an initiative chosen Animus Rebuild, which would exist easy to write off as a cynical attempt to keep registrations on runway for the tertiary annual Summit, which kicks off on December 2, were it not redirecting funds toward the recovery effort. Participants now accept the choice of purchasing either a ticket at a 30% discount ($148) or else a full-price ticket ($211) from which 30% volition be donated to a "Pay It Forward fund" dedicated to rebuilding local women-led businesses in Puerto Rico.
Optimism Against All Odds
Other businesses are finding their ain ways to help out. Lote23 "has actually served as a space for [residents] to recall about other things or recharge their batteries," possessor Cristina Sumaza explains, "because every day is now a challenge." She adds that the infinite has also held larger community events, free yoga on Sundays, movies on Tuesdays, and concerts featuring local artists since the hurricane hit. In tardily September, only days after Maria, Lote23 hosted several nonprofits that were organizing relief efforts and connecting community members with volunteering opportunities. There was music and food, people danced, and it was more packed than ever earlier, Sumaza says.
Related: Pop-Upward Disaster Relief Groups Are Navigating A Devastated Puerto Rico
"I'thou trying to await at how nosotros can engage the creative manufacture while also creating a space that allows people to think through things and manage stress," says Sumaza, conceding that that's a tall order. But some of the efforts that were under way long before Maria to support women entrepreneurs similar her have made it possible to rising to the challenge in its aftermath. Sumaza herself participated in a startup pitch at the Animus Elevation terminal twelvemonth and constitute her last investor there. And this twelvemonth, Lote23 will be featured in the A+ Marketplace, a new space set bated at this twelvemonth'due south summit to showcase women-led companies on the island.
Sumaza says she'd originally planned to use that opportunity to heave Lote23's contour as a leading San Juan event infinite, simply after Maria, that'southward inverse. She wants to focus now on "strategic collaboration that can assist us move the island frontward."
These wider ambitions–to retrieve creatively about how to non just recover but come back stronger than before–is shared by other Latina business owners in Puerto Rico. Jossie Edmée Arroyo, founder of Bien Absurd, a greeting-card line sold in local Walmarts, says she'due south had to pivot her business model every bit a result of Maria. With stores closed and more pressing needs superseding demand for greeting cards, the visitor'southward sales take dropped.
"When you accept 85% of your sales coming from Puerto Rico but the island has no electricity or water or net, you take to effigy out what to do," says Arroyo. Yet despite these obstacles, she sees new opportunities for keeping Bien Cool afloat; Arroyo soon plans to starting time exporting to the Dominican Republic and the U.Southward. Hurricane Maria, in other words, forced her to accept her local business into new markets out of sheer necessity. If the move succeeds, Arroyo hopes the revenue will assist her company come dorsum as an even stronger force–and a truly international Puerto Rico-based business.
In the concurrently, Gigante and Cobian are working to continue upward morale. "Ane of the biggest problems we have is people have lost hope and are very negative. The showtime affair is changing mind-sets," says Cobian, who hopes that next calendar month'south lineup of Animus speakers and examples of women leaders rebuilding volition inspire others to take action in their own means. Both acknowledge it will be a long road. "Nosotros need so much economic evolution," Gigante concedes, just she notwithstanding remains adamant near ane affair: "We believe that women are primal to the rebuilding of Puerto Rico."
Source: https://www.fastcompany.com/40493785/puerto-ricos-women-entrepreneurs-are-doing-what-trump-wouldnt
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